Braces also known as dental braces are appliances used to align and straighten teeth and help to position them with regard to a person's bite, while also aiming to improve dental health. Braces aid to correct irregular bites, malocclusions, crooked teeth, and various other flaws of the teeth and jaw. Dental braces are commonly used in conjunction with other appliances to correct the palate or jaws.

There is no age limit for getting braces. Orthodontic treatment can be successful at any age, as long as the teeth and gums are healthy. However, the American Association of Orthodontists recommends that children have an orthodontic evaluation by age 7, as early treatment can sometimes make later treatment easier and more effective.

The best age to get braces is between 10 and 14 years because at this age the head and mouth are still growing and teeth are more conducive to straightening. Visiting us at Arcus Clinic at an early age helps our orthodontist to find problems and decide the best time to start treatment for your child. Braces aren’t just for kids. More and more adults are wearing braces to correct their orthodontic problems and to improve their smiles.

There are several types of braces available, including :

Traditional metal braces:

These are the most common type of braces and consist of metal brackets that are attached to the teeth and connected with a wire. Traditional metal braces are most durable and can be effective for more complex cases. These are the least expensive option while being very effective, and are one of the most common types of braces in use today. However, they are the most noticeable type and some people may feel self-conscious about their appearance.

Ceramic braces: These are similar to traditional metal braces, but the brackets are made of a tooth-colored ceramic material that is less noticeable. They are effective as traditional braces at achieving the movement of teeth into desired positions. As they are less noticeable on teeth, they are preferred by those who have high aesthetic concerns. But they are more expensive than traditional braces and may become stained if they are not taken proper care of.

Lingual braces: Lingual braces are similar to traditional metal braces, but the brackets and wires are attached to the back (tongue side) of the teeth, making them less visible. Lingual braces can be more difficult to adjust and may cause more discomfort than other types of braces.

Aligners: Aligners are thin transparent removable transparent plastic trays for the successful moving of teeth into their required position. They do not require brackets and wires but utilize a series of custom-made clear plastic trays that are worn over the teeth. These aligners are easy to remove and replace with the next one in the series throughout the treatment period.

The duration of orthodontic treatment can vary widely depending on the complexity of the case and the patient's compliance with treatment. On average, treatment with braces takes 18-24 months, but it can take longer for more complex cases. Your orthodontist will be able to provide you with a more specific treatment timeline based on your individual needs.

Braces may cause some initial discomfort when they are first placed, as the teeth and gums are adjusting to the pressure of the braces. This discomfort is usually mild and can be managed with over-the-counter pain medication. Some people may also experience discomfort after visits to the orthodontist, as the wires and brackets are adjusted to continue moving the teeth. Any discomfort should resolve within a few days.

After your braces are removed, you will need to wear a retainer to help maintain the position of your teeth. Your orthodontist will provide you with specific instructions for wearing and caring for your retainer. It is important to follow these instructions carefully to help ensure the long-term success of your treatment. You will also need to continue practicing good oral hygiene by brushing and flossing regularly to help prevent tooth decay and gum disease. You may also need to see your orthodontist or dentist for periodic check-ups to ensure that your teeth and gums are healthy.